London origins
Hope was natural around Eltham, London, as fifth of seven sons. His English father, William Henry Hope, was the mason from either Weston-super-Mare and his Welsh mother, Avis Townes, was a weak opera singer. A personal sleep in Weston-extremely-Mare, Whitehall & St. George inside Bristol before moving to Cleveland, Ohio in 1907. He became the United States citizen in 1908.

Personal life
Based in data from biographer Arthur Marx (boy of long-instance friend & competition, Groucho Marx), Hope married his 1st married woman, Grace Louise Troxell, his music hall partner since 1928, on January 25, 1933, although when the marriage record was found occasionally years ago, Hope denied that it got actually wed; it were quickly divorced, however it was rumoured that he got fathered the baby by owning Troxell, & that, despite a reputation for frugalness, he sent generous checks to her girl. He married his 2nd married woman in or even astir February 19, 1934, one Dolores DeFina, the piously Roman Catholic Bronx, New York-born nightclub singer of Irish & Italian extraction world health organization was professionally referred to as Dolores Reade. It got met ii months antecedently, at the Vogue, a Manhattan nightclub where Reade was performing. Dolores & Bob Hope experienced quatern tikes - a lot adopted from either a equivalent Evanston, Illinois, orphanage - and remained together until his dying. Theirs was a yearn marriage is Hollywood history - 69 years of wedlock.

Thanks for the Memory

In the 1938 film The Big Broadcast of 1938, Hope introduced the song that became his trademark: "Thanks for the Memory", which he ab initio sang inside the duet using Shirley Ross. A original story of the song in this motion picture's plot-line was that she was his 1st of today trine ex-ex, & these are clear from either a warmly & homesick lyrics that she was his number 1 & right love. A sentimental nature & severity of a music allowed Hope and his writers to came higher sustaining endless variations of the song all over the years, to healthy specific circumstances, like saying farewell to the troops inside one of his numbers of tours for the men in uniform.

Hope's film career

Hope starred inside many of these-reel comedies for Warner Bros. & from either there his picture show career accelerated quickly. As a movie star he was best known for the road movies in which he was paired sustaining Bing Crosby and Dorothy Lamour, when well as a picture My Favorite Brunette. He never won any Oscars for these, though a Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, honored him five days—by having 2 honorary Oscars, two favorite awards & a Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award. When persons of a Academy Awards - the role he filled many days from either the Fifties to the 1980s - he another period joked just about Oscar time, "Or as it's known at my house, Passover."

Tours of duty

Hope mass produced bundle performing survive: An eight-week tour around 1940 took inside the so-record $100,000 inside receipts, based on data from newspaper reports. the next month, he did a indicate free of charge.

Hope for humanity and sport

Hope was besides far-famed for his passion for sports. He boxed professionally, was the pool hustler, watched football and even owned a portion of the Cleveland Indians and the Los Angeles Rams. Hope is mostly remembered for his passion for golf, and potentially played around two or three PGA tour events. A Hope/Chrysler Classic is known as when him, which is at present inside its 44th month. He too golfed by having about each President of the United States from Dwight D. Eisenhower to George W. Bush. Equally seen in the exposure, he as well typically utilized the golf game club as an in-stage prop.

In the 1950s he was named honorary city manager of Palm Springs, California.

Within 1974, Hope was named to the Board of Governors of the National Space Institute, forerunner of the present-day National Space Society, a nonprofit, educational space advocacy organization founded by Dr. Wernher von Braun.

Inside 1978, Hope was created an honorary knight in the Order of the British Empire "in recognition of his contributions to film, to song, and to the entertainment of troops in the past." (citation)

Within 1997, Hope was honored by the United States Congress with the title "Honorary Veteran of the United States Armed Forces" when you took an October 29 tribute. It was given him around recognition of the amusement he provided United states troops in the period of war and peacekeeping missions.

Hope for (and on) the air

Hope's career inside broadcasting spanned sixty-4 years, & a portion of this was his yearn association using NBC. He number 1 appeared inside television in 1932, back while a tube was in the experimental stages, however it wasn't in the Peacock network--he appeared on the trial transmission for CBS. Per instance Hope manufactured his radio debut within 1937, NBC was primarily upright the radio network. Hope's foremost regular series for NBC Radio was a "Woodbury Soap Hour". Of these month late, he experienced a 1st indicate to bear his title, so sponsored by Pepsodent toothpaste. Modern viewers remember Hope right for the several specials he did for the NBC television network in the decades that followed, some of which were sponsored by Texaco. Hope's Christmas specials were universally fan favorites. The signature part of his christmastime specials was his performance of "Silver Bells" (from his 1951 film The Lemon Drop Kid), usually done when the duet using a featured female guest star (through the years done by using such stars as Olivia Newton-John and Brooke Shields). His final television favorite was inside 1996, using guest Tony Danza helping Hope to salute the Presidents of the United States.

Hope's twilight

Hope lived adios that he suffered a uncommon indignity of getting premature obituaries on two separate occasions. Inside 1998 his dying was mistakenly reported by Associated Click then proclaimed in the U.s.a. Home of Representatives. Around 2003 he was among many famed numbers world health organizatiin got pre-written obit published on CNN's web site due to the lapse within parole protection.

Hope celebrated his Centesimal birthday in May 29, 2003, and will rival Irving Berlin or George Burns as the virtually all notable amusement centenarian. Inside honor of Hope within his birthday, a intersection of Hollywood Boulevard & Vine Street in Los Angeles, California was christened Bob Hope Square. His centenary was stated Bob Hope Day inside 35 U.S. states. Hope celebrated his birthday privately inside his Toluca Flow of any stream page in which he experienced lived since 1937. Possibly at Hundred years aged, Hope maintained his feel of humor, quipping "I'm so old, they've canceled my blood type." & based on data from one of Hope's girl, while asked in his deathbed in which he wanted to become buried, he told his married woman, "Surprise me." He died deuce months late of pneumonia at 9:28 PM July 27, 2003 at his home in Toluca Flow of any stream, in the north of Hollywood.

Bob Hope is interred inside San Fernando Mission Cemetery in Los Angeles, California.

Conversion

It was confirmed by Roger Cardinal Mahony, Archbishop of Los Angeles that Bob Hope experienced converted to Roman Catholicism occasionally years prior to he died, & that he had died the Catholic inside practiced standing. These are certain that his devout married woman, Dolores, helped him to produce that guide.

Honors

In June 8, 1962, Bob Hope received the Congressional Gold Medal.

Within 1965 a PGA renamed an existing tournament the Bob Hope Desert Classic inside recognition of the comedian's womb-to-tomb passion for the game.

In January 20, 1969, Lyndon B. Johnson awarded Bob Hope with the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

In May 29, 2003, Hollywood and Vine in Hollywood, California was named "Bob Hope Square" to commemorate Hope's 100th birthday.

In 3 November 2003 the Burbank-Glendale-Pasadena Airport Authority voted unanimously to rename that drome to "Bob Hope Airport." Hope got joked by having his personal that he wanted an airdrome known as for him fallowing hearing around 1979 that Orange County officials renamed their airport fallowing Hope's friend John Wayne. In 18 November 2003 the Glendale, California, and Burbank, California, city councils voted unanimously to approve a vary, & Pasadena, California, followed on 10 December. A run of changing a title began immediately, though a FAA-given, three-letter designation, "BUR," virtually all in all probability might non vary. A rededicatiin ceremony took place on 17 December, the Centesimal day of remembrance of the Wright brothers' first powered flight.

USNS Bob Hope (T-AKR-300), one of the few naval vessels to be named for a living person, was named in his honor.

A United States Air Force named a C-17 Globemaster III aircraft The Spirit of Bob Hope within 1997 in Hope's honor. [http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/mdc/97-92.html]

Asteroid 2829 Bobhope is named fallowing Bob Hope.

Bob Hope has quaternary stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame: the motiin picture star on 6541 Hollywood Blvd., a radio star in 6141 Hollywood Blvd., a TV star in 6758 Hollywood Blvd. & a survive theatre favorite plaque in 7021 Hollywood Blvd.

Hope was honored by using a knighthood from either the Knights of Malta and the The correct sequence of St. Sylvester from either a Vatican.

Bob Hope has got many buildings in the U.S. known as fallowing him. Inside 2004, Stockton, California's renovated Fox Theatre pic palace was renamed a "Bob Hope Theatre".

In the 2005 poll to find ''The Comedian's Comedian'', he was voted amongst the top 50 comedy acts ever by fellow comedians and comedy insiders.

Filmography

Going Spanish (1934) (short subject) Paree, Paree (1934) (short subject) The Old Grey Mayor (1935) (short subject) Double Exposure (1935) (short subject) Calling All Tars (1935) (short subject) Soup for Nuts (1935) (short subject) Watch the Birdie (1935) (short subject) Shop Talk (1936) (short subject) Don't Hook Now (1938) (short subject) The Big Broadcast of 1938 (1938) College Swing (1938) Give Me a Sailor (1938) Thanks for the Memory (1938) Never Say Die (1939) Rhythm Romance (1939) The Cat and the Canary (1939) Road to Singapore (1940) Screen Snapshots Series 19, No. 6 (1940) (short subject) The Ghost Breakers (1940) Road to Zanzibar (1941) Caught in the Draft (1941) Nothing But the Truth (1941) Louisiana Purchase (1941) My Favorite Blonde (1942) Hedda Hopper's Hollywood No. 4 (1942) (short subject) Road to Morocco (1942) Star Spangled Rhythm (1942) Strictly G.I. (1943) (short subject) Combat America (1943) (documentary) They Got Me Covered (1943) Show Business at War (1943) (short subject) Let's Face It (1943) The Princess and the Pirate (1944) The All-Star Bond Rally (1945) (short subject) Story of G.I. Joe (1945) (voice) Hollywood Victory Caravan (1945) (short subject) Road to Utopia (1946) Monsieur Beaucaire (1946) My Favorite Brunette (1947) Variety Girl (1947) March of Time Volume 14, No. 1: Is Everybody Listening? (1947) (documentary) Where There's Life (1947) Road to Rio (1947) The Paleface (1948) Sorrowful Jones (1949) The Great Lover (1949) Screen Actors (1950) (short subject) Fancy Pants (1950) Cassino to Korea (1950) (documentary) You Can Change the World (1951) (short subject) The Lemon Drop Kid (1951) My Favorite Spy (1951) The Greatest Show on Earth (1952) (cameo) Son of Paleface (1952) Screen Snapshots: Memorial to Al Jolson (1952) (short subject) Road to Bali (1952) Off Limits (1953) Scared Stiff (1953) (cameo) Here Come the Girls (1953) Casanova's Big Night (1954) Screen Snapshots: Hollywood's Invisible Man (1954) (short subject) Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Beauty (1955) (short subject) The Seven Little Foys (1955) Showdown at Ulcer Gulch (1956) (short subject) That Certain Feeling (1956) The Iron Petticoat (1956) The Heart of Show Business (1957) (short subject) (narrator) Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Star Night (1957) (short subject) Beau James (1957) Alias Jesse James (1959) The Five Pennies (1959) (cameo) The Facts of Life (1960) Bachelor in Paradise (1961) Road to Hong Kong (1962) Critic's Choice (1963) Call Me Bwana (1963) A Global Affair (1964) I'll Take Sweden (1965) The Oscar (1966) Boy, Did I Get a Wrong Number! (1966) Not with My Wife, You Don't! (1966) (cameo) Eight on the Lam (1967) Rowan & Martin at the Movies (1968) (short subject) The Private Navy of Sgt. O'Farrell (1968) How to Commit Marriage (1969) Cancel My Reservation (1972) The Muppet Movie (1979) (cameo) Spies Like Us (1985) (cameo) A Century of Cinema (1994) (documentary) Radio Star: The AFN Story (1994) (documentary) Off the Menu: The Last Days of Chasen's (1997) (documentary)